how to prevent mosquito bites
DEET has a bad reputation, but adverse reactions to it are rare—and tend to occur only when people swallow or snort the stuff. One very important thing about permethrin: When it’s wet, it is very toxic to cats, so keep the felines away when you’re spraying clothing and gear. As it smolders, it releases a repellent containing a pyrethroid into the air. Aedes mosquitoes, which transmit Zika virus and chikungunya, can easily breed in small containers of water like a birdbath or even water sitting around your plants. Marketed as Bite Blocker BioUD. Cellulitis is a bacterial skin infection that you can get from open wounds on your skin, including bug bites. DEET in lotion or wipe form is also just as effective as a spray and removes the risk of inhaling it. Support from readers like you helps us do our best work. Sawyer Premium Insect Repellent has a 20 percent concentration of picaridin, a chemical ingredient that provides protection from mosquitoes and ticks for up to 12 hours. Use other mosquito repellents if you’re not into DEET. While cotton and linen typically aren’t great armor against mosquito bites, Day says many synthetic fibers—particularly high-tech athletic apparel—tend to be woven tightly enough to keep bugs out. When the end is lit, the coil slowly burns down like a stick of incense. Don’t apply repellents under your clothes. “Some people, like me, attract mosquitoes regardless of what they drink, eat, or wear,” says Russell. “Over the last 30 years, there have been many traps marketed as being able to clear a one-acre or five-acre lot,” Day says, “and it has never been my experience, even with very efficient traps, that they can rid a whole area of mosquitoes.”. This can be easier said than done in the summer, but mosquitoes are drawn in by pheromones released in your sweat, says Pereira. Marketed as Repel, Off! Your go-to guide to what works and what doesn’t to fight mosquito bites, mosquito repellents with oil of lemon eucalyptus, fabrics and fabric treatment with permethrin, Mosquitoes Remember Who Swats and Who Smells Good, Why Mosquito Bites Itch and How to Stop Them. 2. When you’re outdoors in mosquito territory, wear long pants, long sleeves, socks, and shoes (not sandals). The CDC recommends that you avoid using insect repellents on babies under 2 months old. Any garment that offers sun protection will also have a tight enough weave to prevent mosquito bites, especially when you opt for long sleeves and pants. Ticks, like mosquitoes, can transmit a number of debilitating diseases such as Lyme and Rocky Mountain spotted fever. According to Consumer Reports, these products did not test well and haven’t been shown to be effective mosquito repellents. If it does, it should be effective and safe. Also pay attention to whatever shoes or boots you wear regularly while hiking. And for these critters, it’s often around dusk and dawn. A trap in the middle of your backyard will kill mosquitoes that fly close enough to sense its lures, sure, he says, but countless more will come flying into your yard to fill the space they leave behind. Skeeter syndrome is another name for a mosquito bite allergy. Unlike other spatial repellents, the Radius is powered by a rechargeable lithium-ion battery (most others use a small butane canister). Originally formulated to deter dogs and cats, this repellent is found naturally in cloves. Each one is a green coil, about the size of a drink coaster, that sets up on a little stand, elevating it above the table surface. This can be tough, but it’s definitely worth a try if mosquitoes are terrible in your area. When spending time outside, whether in the woods or for a walk around the park, we recommend Sawyer Premium Insect Repellent (starts at about $7 a bottle). No more mosquito bites for you! Keeping your grass cut and your yard free of leaf litter and other debris gives mosquitos fewer places to hide and thrive. Go here to subscribe to Prevention and get 12 FREE gifts. Get rid of standing water around your home. Marketed by Merck. Nearly everyone is sensitive to mosquito bites, but the reaction can be serious for…. Repellent cartridges are available in 12-hour and 40-hour sizes. “They don’t work at all,” Day says. The result? Fortunately, there are options that are neither. They’re much less expensive than the Thermacell Radius, but they do come with additional downsides. © 2005-2020 Healthline Media a Red Ventures Company. If you live in an area where the mosquitoes are unbearable, it might be worth hiring a professional to come and treat your yard with insecticide, Russell says. Marketed as Sawyer’s and Ben’s brand products. These devices work by emitting a small amount of repellent into the air, creating an area, usually about 10 feet by 10 feet, protected from mosquitoes. “If you want to reduce your attractiveness to mosquitoes, avoid scented products in general.”. ), Related: The Best Insect Repellents to Prevent Bites All Summer. Markham Heid is an experienced health reporter and writer, has contributed to outlets like TIME, Men’s Health, and Everyday Health, and has received reporting awards from the Society of Professional Journalists and the Maryland, Delaware, and D.C. Prevention participates in various affiliate marketing programs, which means we may get paid commissions on editorially chosen products purchased through our links to retailer sites. That’s because the wind typically dissipates as the sun rises and sets, which brings mosquitoes out to feed, Day explains. Mosquitoes can carry all sorts of intense diseases, like the West Nile or Zika viruses, or even chikungunya and malaria (which are risks if you travel to certain countries). To treat an item, you have to really soak it, so a bottle of spray can get used up pretty quickly. Still not sure? “If you had enough, it could make a difference in terms of mosquitoes inside your property,” he says. Mosquitoes have flimsy little wings and aren’t very strong fliers, so creating a stiff breeze is often enough to keep them away. Shop for mosquito repellents with oil of lemon eucalyptus. Shop for mosquito repellents with picaridin. Your immune system sees this is a threat and pumps out histamine (the same response it has to allergens) to attack these proteins. Permethrin protects tents, shoes, backpacks and clothes for up to six weeks, or through about six washings. Here’s our process. One of the easiest ways to deter mosquitoes if you’ll be in a mostly stationary spot (like a backyard patio) is with a simple fan. Instead, opt for tightly woven materials, like cotton, denim, nylon, or windbreaker-type materials, which are more difficult for the bugs to penetrate. You can keep mosquito populations down by maintaining your yard and eliminating standing water. Clip-on fans and Thermacell products. Our favorite is the Thermacell Radius Gen 2.0 (about $50). While they may help tamp down on the number of mosquitoes around your place, “even planted in large quantities, the potency of these plants would not be enough to keep mosquitoes out of your yard entirely,” she says. Spatial repellents emit a small amount of repellent into the air, creating an area protected from mosquitoes. Mr. Mahoney is a senior staff writer at Wirecutter, a product recommendation site owned by The New York Times Company. The American Mosquito Control Association (AMCA) recommends using a large oscillating fan to keep your deck mosquito-free. “They can breed in your own yard, and you wouldn’t necessarily know it,” Pereira says. This article was medically reviewed by Shonda Hawkins, M.S.N., a nurse practitioner and member of the Prevention Medical Review Board. Just keep realistic expectations about what these can and can’t do, Troyano says. Mosquitoes are also adept at telling the difference between a trap and a living, breathing host—a.k.a. As with the spray repellents, the most important part is to get a product with 0.5 percent permethrin. Deep Woods, Cutter Skinsations, and other brands. “It works really well.”, If you’re at the store and you’re not sure if a repellent has these ingredients, “your safest bet is to look for Environmental Protection Agency approval on the product’s label,” Nancy Troyano, Ph.D., a board-certified entomologist and Director of Operations Education and Training for Western Exterminator Company. While bedbug and mosquito bites may appear similar, there are ways to tell the difference between the two. On kids ages 6 months to 2 years, Canadian officials recommend using DEET just once daily. (You can also search products registered with the EPA here. Maybe you just want to eat dinner on the porch or enjoy a little fresh air on the patio before turning in for the night. Mosquito coils are a less expensive tool for keeping mosquitoes at bay, but far from the only tool. Is your destination an outbreak site? Try This Quick Arm Workout in Your Backyard, This content is created and maintained by a third party, and imported onto this page to help users provide their email addresses. Much to the surprise of researchers, Victoria Secret Bombshell perfume actually repelled mosquitos quite effectively for up to two hours.
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